The Boy Scouts of America
The Boy Scouts is a Youth Program founded in Great Britain by Lord Robert S. S.
Baden-Powell in 1907.
Baden-Powell was given his first command in India in 1897, and with it the opportunity to use his own training ideas. He had his men train in small groups,
made their training hard but enjoyable, and gave them increasing responsibilities. Baden-Powell wrote these ideas down in a small manual entitled 'Aids to
Scouting', which he intended for military use only. Much to his astonishment, his 'Aids to Scouting' was immensely popular with English Boys; but it had been
written to prepare men for war! What he wanted was a manual to prepare Boys for peace.
Baden-Powell gained fame as the defender of the besieged city of Mafeking in South Africa during the Boer War of the early 1900s. He was appalled by the
senseless waste of life caused by the soldiers’ lack of survival skills, and decided to prevent similar tragedies in the future. He also was looking for a way
to make Boys into better men. In 1907, Baden-Powell invited a group of Boys to the first Boy Scout camp on Brownsea Island.
The heart of Baden-Powell's idea was the Patrol Method, and one of the first things
that he did was to divide the Boys at Brownsea into four Patrols. Brownsea was a rousing success in both Boys' and Baden-Powell's eyes. The secret of that
success was the Patrol Method, of which Baden-Powell said, "Each Patrol Leader was given full responsibility for the behavior of his Patrol at all times, in
camp and in the field. Responsibility, discipline and competitive rivalry were thus at once established, and a good standard of development was ensured
throughout the camp". The Patrol Method is still the heart and soul of Boy Scouting and is the core around which all the Activities of the Troop revolve.
B-P soon wrote 'Scouting for Boys', a book intended to pass
on his ideas. It became an instant bestseller, and Boys joined by the thousands.
In 1909 William Boyce, an American visitor, was lost in the London fog. A young Boy helped
him to find his destination. When Boyce offered the Boy a tip, the Boy said, "No thank you, sir. I am a Scout. I won't take anything for helping". Intrigued,
Boyce asked the Boy what a Scout was. The Boy told him about himself and his brother Scouts, and took Boyce to the British Scouting Office. There, Boyce met
Baden-Powell, and decided to bring Scouting to the Trooped States. On February 8, 1910, Boyce and others founded the Boy Scouts of America. Since then,
millions of Boys have enjoyed and benefited from Scouting.
Despite its founding by a military officer, Boy Scouts is not a military organization. It is a Youth Program with the objectives of developing character,
citizenship and fitness. If you were in Cub Scouting, you will notice a major difference between that and Boy Scouting.
The National Council of the Boy Scouts of America
The National Council of the Boy Scouts of America, is an organization composed almost entirely of volunteers, that provides a 'quality Youth
Programs’, including Tiger Cubs, Cub Scouting, Boy Scouting, and Venturing, to about 4.8 million Boys and young women between the ages of 7 and 20, through
local Council Offices.
The National Council of the BSA is registered as a non-Profit private Corporation and is funded from private donations, Membership dues, Corporate Sponsors and
special events. The National Council is led by the National Executive Board, a volunteer board of directors that is directed by the National President.
Paid professional Scouters perform the administrative tasks of the organization as directed by the Chief Scout Executive; a Position currently held by Robert
J. Mazzuca. The National Council develops Programs, sets standards for training, provides for Leadership selection, sets Uniform policies, maintains
registration records, develops supporting literature, and establishes Advancement standards.
The National Office is located in Irving, Texas.
The Occoneechee Council
The Occoneechee Council includes: Chatham, Cumberland, Franklin, Granville,
Harnett, Johnston, Lee, Moore, Orange, Sampson, Vance, Wake and Warren Counties, with thirteen Districts, more than 700 Scouting Troops, and 20,000 registered
Scouts with 6,000 Adult Leaders supporting the Council.
The Council maintains one of the largest Scouting reservations in the Trooped States in the form of three campgrounds: Camp Durant and Camp Reeves in Carthage,
NC and Camp Campbell on Kerr Lake just over the NC border in Virginia.
The Crosswinds District
Troop 152 is a part of the Crosswinds District. This District is located in Wake County, West of US Highway 1, with approximately 60 Scouting Troops.